![]() It existed for about 650 years before Machu Picchu, the lost city in Peru, was built. Ciudad Perdida, Colombia Lost city, Santa Marta Colombia.Ĭiudad Perdida, a Spanish translation for “Lost City,” was once a magnificent city founded around 800 AD and located in Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, Colombia. However, up to one-third of Pompeii remains buried. However, no major excavation was done until 1860. The city was forgotten for over a thousand years until Domenico Fontana rediscovered it in 1592 while digging a canal. The city and its inhabitants who could not escape in time were buried under ash and pumice stones believed to be at least 6 meters deep. Pompeii is one of Italy's most famous ancient cities, probably because of the catastrophic event that led to its “demise.” On August 24, 79AD, while the city residents were going about their activities, Mount Vesuvius erupted violently blasting magma into the air for two days. Pompeii, Italy Ancient Roman city of Pompeii with the volcano Vesuvius on the background. It was rediscovered in 1812 by Johann Ludwig Burckhardt. In 363, Petra was partially destroyed by an earthquake and abandoned 300 later when the Arabs conquered it. At its peak, it hosted 30,000 people and featured gardens, theaters, temples, villas, and tombs. It was a commercial hub and a trade route between the Dead Sea and the Red Sea for close to 2,000 years, with traders from Syria-Phoenician, Egypt, and Arabia meeting in the city. This ancient city may have been constructed around the 6th century BC and may have been the capital city for the Nabataeans. Petra was a magnificent city intricately carved into the stony hills of the Jordanian deserts and featured a water conduit system. Although the “lost city” was not actually lost to the locals, its ruins were discovered in 1911 by Hiram Bingham, an American historian, while searching for the legendary Vilcabamba. However, the city was abandoned in the 16th century after the arrival of the Spanish conquistadors. It was built in the 1450s for Pachacuti, an Inca Emperor, and existed for around 80 years. Machu Picchu is an ancient city of the Incas located at 2,430 meters atop a mountain crest above the Urubamba (Sacred) Valley in Peru. 10 such legendary lost cities have been described below: However, some of the lost cities have been rediscovered, thanks to archaeological surveys. Although several factors may lead to a city becoming lost, the obvious reasons are wars, natural disasters, and economic decline. Some cities have become ghost towns, while others have been lost and long forgotten. However, while some cities like Paris, London, New York City, or Tokyo continue to experience significant growth, others are declining, with people and businesses relocating to other areas. These cities serve as the economic, cultural, administrative, and religious centers for most regions or countries. Since ancient times, human settlements have transformed into large towns and cities with significant populations and bustling activities. The 10 Legendary Lost Cities Of The World ![]()
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